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Genetic study links vitamin C intake to one epigenetic-age measure

The association centered on HannumAge and did not extend consistently across the other age measures or antioxidants examined.

By 100HP editorialAbstract-based explanation checked

Based on the published abstract. The full paper may contain additional methods, results and limitations.

The 30-second takeaway

Genetically predicted vitamin C intake was associated with lower HannumAge, an epigenetic-age measure. The association did not consistently extend to the other measures examined. This genetic analysis does not show that taking vitamin C changes disease risk or lifespan, and it does not provide a tested intake target for slowing aging.

Keep in mind

The abstract does not specify the exposure units needed to interpret the reported association's size. Its outcomes were epigenetic-age measures, leaving clinical effects and changes in lifespan untested.

What was being compared

The analysis examined genetic predictions of dietary antioxidant intake in relation to epigenetic-age estimates. It used existing genetic datasets rather than assigning people to diets, so its result answers a different question from a supplementation trial.

The other results

Vitamin C was not significantly associated with IEAA or PhenoAge. Its GrimAge result was borderline in the main analysis and nonsignificant with other methods. Vitamin A, vitamin E and carotene showed no significant associations with the age measures.

CHECK THE ORIGINAL

The original publication

Causal effects of dietary antioxidants on epigenetic age: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Huang C, Zeng G, Zhan K et al.
Medicine (Baltimore) · 2025

PubMed ID
41261720
Record checked

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